Stories tagged with "taxation"
Budget Update
Posted by Big Gav on May 14, 2008 - 8:11am in The Oil Drum: Australia/New Zealand
Topic: Economics/Finance
Tags: australia, budget, taxation [list all tags]
There was more to the Budget than I caught in last nights post, so here is a follow up.
While the reaction to means testing solar panel rebates has been understandably negative (how many people on below average incomes can afford solar panels ?), the good news is that one fossil fuel subsidy has been removed - an excise exemption for condensate being abolished, much to the chagrin of the north west shelf joint venturers.
ABC - We weren't consulted on Budget changes: petroleum industry
The petroleum industry says the scrapping of a tax exemption on crude oil derived from gas will create uncertainty for Australia's largest resource project. The North West Shelf will be the hardest hit by the Budget announcement, which will add $2.5 billion to government coffers over the next four years.
Paying for Post-Peak Oil Mitigation
Posted by Prof. Goose on January 16, 2008 - 10:00am
Topic: Demand/Consumption
Tags: canada, carbon tax, gas tax, mexico, nafta, oil, peak oil, rail, railroads, tariff, taxation, trade deficit, urban rail, wto [list all tags]
Apropos of yesterday's gas tax report and discussion, today we bring you Alan Drake's ideas on post-peak mitigation. Alan is an engineer, former accountant, and professional researcher based in New Orleans with best hopes for many. Alan would also like to thank the lovely and talented Wendi Berman for her editing skills and assistance.
Many proponents for public spending on Post-Peak Oil mitigation are attracted to gasoline and diesel taxes or more generic oil and/or carbon taxes. In an era of rapidly increasing oil (and all other energy) prices, passing such taxes will be politically difficult and take precious time.
I would like to propose an alternative tax for Phase I of Peak Oil mitigation that adheres to Sen. Russell Long’s famous dictum “Don’t tax you, don’t tax me, let’s tax that fellow behind the tree!”
World Trade Organization (WTO) rules allow for a specific exemption that will allow the United States of America to impose a non-discriminatory tariff (it applies to all goods and taxable services, with a specific exemption for essential goods) if the funds raised are used to reduce our structural trade deficit, i.e. our oil consumption.
Specifically, the WTO allows nations with a structural balance of trade deficit (which the USA certainly has) to apply a non-discriminatory tariff if the funds from that tariff are used to reduce the structural trade deficit (which reducing oil use certainly would do). A separate section of the WTO treaty allows the importing nation to exempt “essential” goods.
In 2006, the USA imported $1.861 trillion in goods (and exported $1.023 trillion). This allows for significant revenues from a small percent tariff.
A Tiny Tax Change to Public Transport
Posted by Phil Hart on December 15, 2007 - 5:58am in The Oil Drum: Australia/New Zealand
Topic: Policy/Politics
Tags: policy, taxation, transportation [list all tags]
This is a guest post by Greg Baker (meganerd) in Sydney.
I run a small company, and I've noticed an incongruity in the Australian tax legislation which is penalising public transport over private transport. I'm trying to drum up (sorry, couldn't resist) some support for getting some legislation changed.
Here's the deal:
- if I pay for an employee to take a taxi to a client's office every morning and afternoon, there's no question that that is a valid business expense. I can deduct it fully from the company's income.
- I could also choose to pay for train or bus tickets for an employee to go back and forth to a client's office each day.
- BUT... if I go for the cheapest and most environmentally-friendly option, and pay for them to have a TravelPass (in Sydney, this is a ticket that lets you ride on any train, bus or ferry in a certain set of regions for a week), then it is regarded as a fringe benefit since they could also use it for personal use out of work hours.
It's kind of silly.
A Tuppence Extra?
Posted by Chris Vernon on October 2, 2007 - 7:00pm in The Oil Drum: Europe
Topic: Economics/Finance
Tags: duty, fuel, petrol, taxation, united kingdom [list all tags]
On Monday the 1st October 2007 the UK government increased the duty on a litre of petrol and diesel by two pence taking the duty to 50.35 pence per litre (ppl). This is the first of three increases announced in the last budget. Duty will be increased by a further 2 ppl on 1st April 2008 and 1.84 ppl on 1st April 2009 (Duty Rates .pdf).
The increase has been almost unanimously criticised by the UK motorist, not just because it’s a tax but because it takes UK fuel prices perilously close to the psychological barrier of £1 per litre. On the www.petrolprices.com site a survey receiving 80,000 votes in just a few days indicated 90% in favour of the following statement:
Should the government do a U turn and scrap the extra 2.35p tax on fuel because of unexpectedly high oil prices already hitting motorists hard?Despite everyone talking about petrol prices it seems that many people don’t understand how that price comes about and certainly have no awareness of the approaching decline in global oil production.
Tar Sands: The Oil Junkie's Last Fix, Part 1
Posted by Stoneleigh on August 25, 2007 - 9:00am in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Supply/Production
Tags: cost inflation, oil sands, royalties, tar sands, taxation [list all tags]
This is a guest post by Chris Nelder. It was originally written for Friday's Energy and Capital. Part II will be available next Friday.
For this week's article, I collaborated with energy journalist Roel Mayer, a freelance writer on earth, energy and economy, based in Canada. Roel is a keen observer on energy, and the Canadian tar sands in particular, so he was a natural research partner for this short study on the state of oil production from tar sands.
He was also the one who coined "The Law of Receding Horizons." For those who missed my previous articles on receding horizons, it is a simple concept: as the cost of energy rises, the cost of everything else made with energy (like building materials) also rises. So an energy project which was expected to be profitable when energy costs were x amount higher than today, turns out to still be uneconomical when you get there.
Shallow oil sand deposits in open pit mining: yes, this was a boreal forest from time immemorial.
The Round-Up: June 15th 2007
Posted by Stoneleigh on June 15, 2007 - 7:58am in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Miscellaneous
Tags: atlantic accord, credit bubble, emissions, equalization, foreclosure, income trusts, kyoto, leveraged buyout, mackenzie valley pipeline, nuclear waste, oil sands, private equity, recession, taxation [list all tags]
Trust tax linked to private equity buyouts
The income trust structure was a major impediment to private equity firms buying up pieces of Corporate Canada, the Finance Department was told one day before Ottawa slapped a crippling tax on the sector.
"Private equity firms generally find it difficult to compete against the income trust alternative, said an Oct. 30, 2006, memo sent to Bob Hamilton, senior assistant deputy minister of tax policy at the Finance Department.
The memo was obtained by The Globe and Mail under access to information law.
For anyone at Finance who knew the trust tax was imminent, one conclusion that's easily drawn from the memo is that taxing trusts out of existence would likely usher in even more private equity buyouts by Canadian and foreign investors, which is what happened.
What Price Victory? (scroll down)
It’s reasonable to assume that, as professionals operating within a government department nominally charged with understanding affairs of finance, the folks working for Flaherty would have some rudimentary understanding of the way key players in the private space—private equity, for example—operate.
That is private-equity firms find undervalued, cash-generating businesses, strip them down and load them up with debt. Interest expenses basically wipe out taxes owed. That’s the nutshell.
What was that about “tax leakage”?
Either the professionals have no clue about their business, or they engineered the destruction of the trust sector. Secretive, incompetent and stupid is no way to run a government.
The Round-Up: April 3rd 2007
Posted by Stoneleigh on April 3, 2007 - 10:51am in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Site news
Tags: climate change, coalbed methane, environment, foreclosure, housing market, income trusts, oil sands, subprime loans, taxation, tilma [list all tags]
Most income trusts that have sold themselves -- since Ottawa decided to increase taxes on these investments to stem tax leakage -- have ended up in the hands of entities that don't pay Canadian taxes.
Twelve income trust deals with a total enterprise value of $7.3-billion, including yesterday's proposed sale of KCP Income Fund, are pending or have closed since the end of October. Nine of these transactions, worth $5.76-billion, are set to end up in the hands of foreign private equity shops, foreign corporations, Canadian private equity or Canadian pension funds -- all outfits that don't pay taxes into Ottawa's coffers. The findings were made by Chris Rankin, an analyst at Canaccord Adams....
...."We're seeing cash flow moving from taxable Canadian investors' hands to offshore investors and non-taxable hands," said Sandy McIntyre, a fund manager at Sentry Select Capital Corp.
The Round-Up: March 23rd 2007
Posted by Stoneleigh on March 23, 2007 - 12:12pm in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Site news
Tags: budget, coal, equalization, global warming, kyoto, loan sharks, natural gas, nuclear, oil sands, spanish flu, subprime mortgages, taxation [list all tags]
Searching for survivors of Spanish flu
The project is specifically targeting British Columbians, though the researchers would hope to hear from survivors from further afield as well, Dr. Skowronski said.
She believes that as well as safeguarding a piece of history, the project could help people contemplating future pandemics to understand how people cope when systems are overwhelmed and survival comes down to individuals helping individuals.
"I think it's really hard for people to appreciate -- and governments in particular -- to appreciate the potential enormity of a pandemic," she said.
"But the basic human capacity to cope, to draw on each other for support -- that hasn't really changed [since 1918]. And so we can really learn, I think, from people and what they have to describe about that."
Anaerobic Digestion (AD) in Ontario – A Regulatory Obstacle Course
Posted by Stoneleigh on February 15, 2007 - 10:59am in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Alternative energy
Tags: alternative energy, biogas, electricity, grid connection, net metering, regulation, taxation, zoning [list all tags]

The Ontario government has recently been emphasizing its green credentials, particularly in relation to small-scale renewable generation, in the run up to a provincial election this fall. The Standard Offer Program (SOP - previously discussed here) is claimed to provide a framework for bringing a substantial array of new embedded generation on to the grid - generation based on different energy sources and varying widely in size. This is exactly what needs to happen if Ontario is to avoid a painful energy squeeze in the future, due in part to the approaching decline of natural gas supplies in North America. However, achieving it is proving to be far more difficult than one might reasonably expect.
The Round-Up: December 8th 2006
Posted by Stoneleigh on December 8, 2006 - 12:41pm in The Oil Drum: Canada
Topic: Site news
Tags: biofuel, cellulosic ethanol, climate change, collapse, green politics, income trusts, nuclear waste, organic produce, renewable energy, taxation, upgrading bitumen [list all tags]
For those who lament the loss of the small organic grocer, it must be realized that this slide into the corporate mainstream was inevitable for the organic and natural-foods market. There is, after all, money to be made. The prize to date: 2.5 percent of the nation's food market. Before you scoff, know that this seemingly trivial portion is worth around $15 billion dollars. Given that the organic and natural-foods industry now receives more attention by corporate marketers than ever before, this figure is certain to increase.Where there was once a tightly controlled, well-run 10-acre organic farm, there is now a 1,000-acre piece of the mainstream agri-business puzzle. What was once a well-defined organic movement headed by responsible farmers working their land in harmony with nature is now a muddled, politically dubious cash cow awaiting slaughter.

k Nation (Jim Kunstler)


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